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Table 2 The estimated LD 50 of Yessotoxin (YTX) in different developmental stages of RSP design

From: The development of response surface pathway design to reduce animal numbers in toxicity studies

Design

Dose (μg/kg BW)

Proportion of dead mice

LD50with 95% CI (μg/kg BW)

Isotonic regression

Spearman-Karber

Basic RSP

400

3/9 (0.33)

463 (383 – 535)

457 (400 – 522)

450

4/9 (0.44)

500

7/9 (0.78)

600

5/9 (0.56)

*) Included k-adjustment factor

400

3/9 (0.33)

481 (362 – 566)

480 (408 – 565)

462

4/9 (0.44)

499

5/9 (0.56)

581

5/9 (0.56)

*) Optimising use of mice

400

1/3 (0.33)

447 (378 – 504)

444 (379 – 521)

462

5/9 (0.56)

499

5/7 (0.71)

581

4/5 (0.80)

*) Multinomial decision variable with all four design levels

400

1/3 (0.33)

473 (442 – 517)

471 (430 – 516)

465

3/7 (0.43)

468

4/9 (0.44)

482

3/5 (0.60)

  1. The results are expressed with 95% Confidence Intervals. *) Simulated data based on the 36 observations in the basic RSP model.